STONE
Until the end of the Angkor period. the material of
choice for sculpture was sandstone, though brick,
stucco and terracotta were still used in small
quantities Shale was used for the pedenstals and as a
support for inscriptions
The statues are carved straight into the stone, almost
always in a single block of stone The sculptors did
not work from a model and so expressed themselves
with great spontaneity and sensitivity, but they
sometimes made mistakes which meant the whole
piece had to be abandoned
The statues became smaller and smaller at the end of
the eleventh and beginning of the twelfth centuries,
not because sculptors tried to be more efficient but
probably because it was difficult to find large blocks of
homogenous stone
At the end of the twelfth and beginning of the
thirteenth centuries, since large-scale sculptures were
made with poor quality sandstone, sculptors started
using special equipment
In the period following Angkor, stone sculptures were
sometimes decorated with layers of black, red and
gold coating, which resembles that found in wooden
sculptures
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